Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune condition that causes inflammation, pain, and stiffness in the joints, muscles, and connective tissues. It primarily affects the joints, leading to swelling, pain, and reduced mobility, which can make daily activities difficult. Over time, RA can cause the breakdown of cartilage—the cushiony tissue that helps the joints move smoothly—leading to further joint discomfort as bones begin to rub together.

In Ayurveda, Rheumatic Arthritis is known as “Amavata,” where an accumulation of toxins (Ama) in the joints, combined with imbalances in the Vata dosha (air element), causes inflammation and pain.